Read the following paragraphs and answer the question that follows. Paragraph 1: Here are some handy rules of thumb. Anyone who calls themselves a thought leader is to be avoided. A man who does not wear socks cannot be trusted. And a company that holds an employee-appreciation day does not appreciate its employees. Paragraph 2: It is not just that the message sent by acknowledging staff for one out of 260-odd working days is a bit of a giveaway (there isn’t a love-your-spouse day ... for the same reason). It is also that the ideas are usually so tragically unappreciative. You have worked hard all year so you get a slice of cold pizza or a rock stamped with the words “You rock”? Which of the following BEST describes the relationship of the first paragraph with the second paragraph?
The first paragraph is redundant, in the presence of the second paragraph.
The first paragraph is humorous, while the second paragraph is sarcastic.
The second paragraph gives evidence to the claims made by the first paragraph
Without the second paragraph the first paragraph is meaningless.
The first paragraph evokes interest, the second paragraph elaborates.
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The Correct Option is
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Analyze the purpose of each paragraph. - The initial paragraph offers humorous, general observations to engage the reader and establish a lighthearted tone. - The subsequent paragraph delves into a specific observation (employee appreciation day), offering detailed, sarcastic justifications and examples. Step 2: Evaluate the options. - Option 1: Incorrect. The first paragraph is not repetitive; it serves as a contextual introduction to the second. - Option 2: Partially accurate, but it fails to capture the detailed, expanding relationship between the two paragraphs. - Option 3: Incorrect. The second paragraph does not provide supporting evidence for every assertion made in the first paragraph. - Option 4: Incorrect. The first paragraph can function independently, as it presents general observations. - Option 5: Correct. The first paragraph generates interest, and the second elaborates on a specific instance, thereby demonstrating the initial claim. Final Answer: (5)