List of top Computer Science and IT Engineering Questions on Computer Architecture

Consider a 3-stage pipelined processor having a delay of 10 ns, 20 ns, and 14 ns for the first, second, and third stages, respectively. Assume that there is no other delay and the processor does not suffer from any pipeline hazards. Also assume that one instruction is fetched every cycle.
The total execution time for executing 100 instructions on this processor is ________ ns.

Consider the given C-code and its corresponding assembly code, with a few operands U1–U4 being unknown. Some useful information as well as the semantics of each unique assembly instruction is annotated as inline comments in the code. The memory is byte-addressable. 

A 4 KB byte-addressable memory is built using four 1 KB memory blocks. IA4 and IA3 feed a decoder that drives the active-high CS of the four blocks; the remaining ten address lines (all except IA4, IA3) go to the Addr inputs of each block. For each block, let \(X_1,X_2,X_3,X_4\) be the input memory address (IA11–IA0), in decimal, of its starting location (Addr \(=0\)). Which option is correct? 

Consider the IEEE-754 single precision floating point numbers $P=0xC1800000$ and $Q=0x3F5C2EF4$. Which one of the following corresponds to the product $P \times Q$, represented in IEEE-754 single precision format?
An 8-way set associative cache of size 64 KB (1 KB = 1024 bytes) is used in a system with a 32-bit address. The address is sub-divided into TAG, INDEX, and BLOCK OFFSET. Find the number of bits in the TAG.
Consider a 3-stage pipelined processor having a delay of 10 ns, 20 ns, and 14 ns for the first, second, and third stages, respectively. Assume that there is no other delay and the processor does not suffer from any pipeline hazards. Also assume that one instruction is fetched every cycle.
The total execution time for executing 100 instructions on this processor is ________ ns.
An 8-way set associative cache of size 64 KB (1 KB = 1024 bytes) is used in a system with a 32-bit address. The address is sub-divided into TAG, INDEX, and BLOCK OFFSET. Find the number of bits in the TAG.