Step 1: Recall the logarithmic identity
We need to determine the value of \( \log_2 32 \). Remember that \( \log_b x = y \) is equivalent to \( b^y = x \). Here, \( \log_2 32 = y \) implies \( 2^y = 32 \).
Step 2: Express 32 as a power of 2
We know that:\[32 = 2^5\]Substituting this into the equation yields:\[2^y = 2^5\]
Step 3: Solve for \( y \)
With identical bases, we can equate the exponents:\[y = 5\]
Answer:
Consequently, \( \log_2 32 = 5 \). The correct option is (1).