Question:hard

Choose the word that is most nearly the SAME in meaning as the word given in capital letters.

PRETENSIONS

Show Hint

Pretension is about asserting a quality for oneself, often an inflated one, so look for the option built on the idea of a claim.
Updated On: Jul 13, 2026
  • Claims
  • Access
  • Apathy
  • Permissiveness
Show Solution

The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
PRETENSIONS are assertions a person makes about possessing a certain quality, status, skill, or right, and the assertion is often bigger than what is actually justified.

Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
Look for the option built around the idea of asserting or claiming something about oneself, and rule out options tied to entry, feeling, or tolerance, since those describe different ideas altogether.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Access refers to the right or means to reach or use something, which is about availability, not about asserting a personal quality.
Apathy refers to a lack of interest or emotional response, describing indifference rather than an assertion of any kind.
Permissiveness refers to being lenient and allowing wide freedom of behavior to others, which concerns tolerance, not self-assertion.
Claims refers to statements asserting that something is true or that one deserves or possesses something, which is precisely what a pretension is: an assertion, often exaggerated, about oneself.

Step 4: Final Answer:
Because pretensions are essentially claims about oneself, the correct match is Claims, option (1).
Was this answer helpful?
0

Top Questions on Vocabulary

Questions Asked in XAT exam

Read the scenario and answer the question:
The upper hinge of a dataset is the median of all the values to the right of the median of the dataset in an ascending arrangement, while the lower hinge of the dataset is the median of all the values to the left of the median of the dataset in the same arrangement.
For example, consider the dataset 4, 3, 2, 6, 4, 2, 7. When arranged in the ascending order, it becomes 2, 2, 3, 4, 4, 6, 7. The median is 4 (the bold value), and hence the upper hinge is the median of 4, 6, 7, i.e., 6. Similarly, the lower hinge is 2. 
A student has surveyed thirteen of her teachers, and recorded their work experience (in integer years). Two of the values recorded by the student got smudged, and she cannot recall those values. All she remembers is that those two values were unequal, so let us write them as A and B, where A < B. The remaining eleven values, as recorded, are: 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 16, 19, 21, 21, 27, 29. Moreover, the student also remembers the following summary measures, calculated based on all the thirteen values: 
Minimum: 2
Lower Hinge: 6.5 
Median: 12 
Upper Hinge: 21 
Maximum: 29
View Solution
Read the following scenario and answer the questions that follow.
A T20 cricket match consists of two teams playing twenty overs each, numbered 1 to 20. The runs scored in any over is a non-negative integer. The run rate at the end of any over is the average runs scored up to and including that over, i.e., the run rate at the end of the kth over is the average number of runs scored in overs numbered \(1, 2, …, k,\) where \(1 \leq k \leq 20, k\) a positive integer.
The following table indicates the run rate of a team at the end of some of the overs during a T20 cricket match (correct up to 2 decimal places), where \(1 \leq N – 2 < N + 6 \leq 20\), N a positive integer. It is also known that the team did not score less than 6 runs and more than 15 runs in any over.
Over NumberRun Rate
N-28.00
N7.43
N+28.11
N+48.45
N+68.08
View Solution