Question:medium

Which of the following statements (pertaining to CPM network analysis) are correct? 

A. It is an event-oriented method. 
B. It is an activity-oriented method. 
C. Time and cost are controlling factors. 
D. Time alone is the controlling factor. 
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Show Hint

Remember: PERT = Event-oriented (time uncertainty), CPM = Activity-oriented (time and cost optimization).
Updated On: Feb 18, 2026
  • A and B only
  • A and D only
  • B and C only
  • C and D only
Show Solution

The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Distinguishing PERT and CPM.
- PERT (Program Evaluation and Review Technique) is an event-driven methodology, emphasizing project duration uncertainties.
- CPM (Critical Path Method) is an activity-driven methodology, focused on project planning, scheduling, and managing both time and cost.

Step 2: Evaluating each assertion.
- (A) Event-driven → Applicable to PERT, not CPM. Therefore, invalid.
- (B) Activity-driven → Accurate for CPM.
- (C) Time and cost as primary controls → Accurate, as CPM optimizes for both time and cost.
- (D) Time as the sole control → Inaccurate, as CPM integrates both time and cost considerations.

Step 3: Final determination.
Statements B and C are the only valid ones.

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