Question:medium

Which of the following reaction/s will not give \(p-\) aminoazobenzene?
Which of the following reaction/s will not give p-aminoazobenzene

Updated On: Apr 19, 2026
  • $A$ only
  • $B $ only
  • $C$ only
  • $A$ and $B$
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

To determine which reaction does not give \(p-\)aminoazobenzene, let's analyze each option:

  1. Option A:
    • (i) Sn/HCl is used to reduce the nitro group to an amino group.
    • (ii) HNO2 converts the amine to a diazonium salt.
    • (iii) Reaction with aniline leads to the formation of \(p-\)aminoazobenzene.

    Therefore, Reaction A will give \(p-\)aminoazobenzene.

  2. Option B:
    • (i) NaBH4 generally reduces the nitro group to an amino group.
    • (ii) NaOH is unlikely to change the primary nature of the intermediate amine in the context of azobenzene formation.
    • (iii) Despite the interaction with aniline, this method is not typically useful for creating diazonium salts or azo compounds.

    Therefore, Reaction B will not lead to the formation of \(p-\)aminoazobenzene.

  3. Option C:
    • (i) HNO2 in acidic conditions forms a diazonium salt from an amine group.
    • (ii) Reaction with aniline through diazonium salt coupling leads to \(p-\)aminoazobenzene.

    Hence, Reaction C will produce \(p-\)aminoazobenzene.

Conclusion: Based on the above analysis, Reaction B is the only one that does not produce \(p-\)aminoazobenzene.

Reactions for Azobenzene Formation
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