Question:easy

What is the number of \(sp^3\) hybrid carbon atoms in \(\text{HO}(\text{CH}_2)_2\text{CH}(\text{CH}_3)_2\)?

Show Hint

A carbon with four single bonds is sp3; count every carbon in the chain.
Updated On: Oct 1, 2026
  • \(2\)
  • \(3\)
  • \(4\)
  • \(5\)
Show Solution

The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Approach:
Count the carbons and then look for any pi bond. Pi bonds are the only thing that would lower the hybridisation below sp3.

Step 2: Count:
The formula $\text{HO}(\text{CH}_2)_2\text{CH}(\text{CH}_3)_2$ has 2 carbons in the chain from $(\text{CH}_2)_2$, 1 from CH, and 2 from the two methyl groups, total $2+1+2=5$.

Step 3: Pi Bonds:
The molecule has no C=C, C=O or triple bond, so every carbon is saturated and $sp^3$. The answer is 5, option (D).

Final Answer:
Five sp3 carbons, option (D). \[ \boxed{\text{(D) } 5} \]
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