Comprehension
Read the Passage carefully and answer the following questions
A health food store specializing in dietary supplements and whole grains recorded the following sales figures (in kilograms) for various food categories last month: Millets (M) = 500 kg at a cost price of 40/kg and selling price of 50/kg; Protein supplements (P) = 300 kg at a cost price of 80/kg and selling price of 100/kg; Vitamin supplements (V) = 200 kg at a cost price of 60/kg and selling price of 80/kg; Carbohydrates (C) = 600 kg at a cost price of 80/kg and selling price of 100/kg; Fats (F) = 100 kg at a cost price of 120/kg and selling price of 150/kg. Additionally, they sold 50 kg of mixed nuts (N) at a cost price of 100/kg and a selling price of 130/kg
Question: 1

What is the total weight (in kg) of Millets and Carbohydrates sold last month?

Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
  • 700 kg
  • 1100 kg
  • 500 kg
  • 600 kg
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

To find the total weight of Millets and Carbohydrates sold last month, add their individual weights from the data.
The data shows:
  • Millets (M) = 500 kg
  • Carbohydrates (C) = 600 kg
Calculate the total weight:

Total weight = Millets weight + Carbohydrates weight

Total weight = 500 kg + 600 kg = 1100 kg

Therefore, the total weight of Millets and Carbohydrates sold last month is 1100 kg.
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Question: 2

What was the total revenue (in ₹) from the sales of Millets and Protein supplements?

Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
  • 25000
  • 80000
  • 55000
  • 35000
Show Solution

The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

To find the total revenue from Millets and Protein supplements, we'll calculate the revenue for each item and then add them together. Revenue is determined by multiplying the selling price per kilogram by the quantity sold.

Millets (M):

  • Selling Price per kg = ₹50
  • Quantity Sold = 500 kg
  • Revenue from Millets = 500 kg × ₹50/kg = ₹25,000

Protein Supplements (P):

  • Selling Price per kg = ₹100
  • Quantity Sold = 300 kg
  • Revenue from Protein Supplements = 300 kg × ₹100/kg = ₹30,000

Total Revenue: ₹25,000 (Millets) + ₹30,000 (Protein Supplements) = ₹55,000

Therefore, the total revenue from selling Millets and Protein supplements is ₹55,000.

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Question: 3

What was the total profit (in ₹) earned from the sale of Vitamin supplements?

Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
  • 2000
  • 4000
  • 6000
  • 8000
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

To find the total profit from selling Vitamin supplements, we calculate the profit per kilogram and then multiply it by the total kilograms sold.

Step 1: Calculate the profit per kg:
Cost Price per kg = ₹60
Selling Price per kg = ₹80
Profit per kg = Selling Price - Cost Price = ₹80 - ₹60 = ₹20

Step 2: Calculate the total profit for 200 kg:
Total Profit = Profit per kg × Quantity sold = ₹20/kg × 200 kg = ₹4000

The total profit from selling Vitamin supplements is ₹4000.

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Question: 4

What was the total cost (in ₹) of the Carbohydrates and Fats purchased by the store?

Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
  • 60000
  • 72000
  • 48000
  • 12000
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

To find the total cost of Carbohydrates and Fats, calculate the cost for each and sum them. The cost for each is the quantity sold multiplied by the unit cost.

Step 1: Calculate the cost of Carbohydrates

Quantity of Carbohydrates (C) = 600 kg
Cost price per kg = ₹80

Total Cost of Carbohydrates = Quantity × Cost price per kg

\( Total\ Cost\ of\ Carbohydrates = 600 \times 80 = ₹48000 \)

Step 2: Calculate the cost of Fats

Quantity of Fats (F) = 100 kg
Cost price per kg = ₹120

Total Cost of Fats = Quantity × Cost price per kg

\( Total\ Cost\ of\ Fats = 100 \times 120 = ₹12000 \)

Step 3: Calculate the total cost of Carbohydrates and Fats

Total Cost = Total Cost of Carbohydrates + Total Cost of Fats

\( Total\ Cost = 48000 + 12000 = ₹60000 \)

The calculated total cost is ₹60000. The provided correct answer is ₹72000. Please double-check the calculations or the given options.

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Question: 5

What percentage of the total revenue was generated by the sale of Mixed Nuts?

Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
  • 7%
  • 5%
  • 9%
  • 10%
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

To find the percentage of total revenue from Mixed Nuts, first calculate the revenue for each category, then determine Mixed Nuts' contribution to the overall revenue.

Step 1: Calculate revenue per category.

  • Millets (M):
    Revenue = 500 kg × 50/kg = 25,000
  • Protein supplements (P):
    Revenue = 300 kg × 100/kg = 30,000
  • Vitamin supplements (V):
    Revenue = 200 kg × 80/kg = 16,000
  • Carbohydrates (C):
    Revenue = 600 kg × 100/kg = 60,000
  • Fats (F):
    Revenue = 100 kg × 150/kg = 15,000
  • Mixed Nuts (N):
    Revenue = 50 kg × 130/kg = 6,500

Step 2: Calculate total revenue.

Total Revenue = 25,000 + 30,000 + 16,000 + 60,000 + 15,000 + 6,500 = 152,500

Step 3: Calculate Mixed Nuts' percentage contribution.

Percentage from Mixed Nuts = (Revenue from Mixed Nuts / Total Revenue) × 100
= (6,500 / 152,500) × 100 ≈ 4.26%

Therefore, the closest percentage to the given options is 5%.

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Top Questions on Data Interpretation

Questions Asked in CAT exam

The passage given below is followed by four summaries. Choose the option that best captures the essence of the passage.
In the dynamic realm of creativity, artists often find themselves at the crossroads between drawing inspiration from diverse cultures and inadvertently crossing into the territory of cultural appropriation. Inspiration is the lifeblood of creativity, driving artists to create works that resonate across borders. In a globalized era of the modern world, artists draw from a vast array of cultural influences. When approached respectfully, inspiration becomes a bridge, fostering understanding and appreciation of cultural diversity. However, the line between inspiration and cultural appropriation can be thin and easily blurred.
Cultural appropriation occurs when elements from a particular culture are borrowed without proper understanding, respect, or acknowledgment. This leads to the commodification of sacred symbols, the reinforcement of stereotypes, and the erasure of the cultural context from which these elements originated. It is essential to recognize that the impact of cultural appropriation extends beyond the realm of artistic expression, influencing societal perceptions and perpetuating power imbalances.
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