Question:medium

Let the product of $ \omega_1 = (8 + i) \sin \theta + (7 + 4i) \cos \theta $ and $ \omega_2 = (1 + 8i) \sin \theta + (4 + 7i) \cos \theta $ be $ \alpha + i\beta $, where $ i = \sqrt{-1} $. Let $ p $ and $ q $ be the maximum and the minimum values of $ \alpha + \beta $ respectively.

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Use trigonometric identities to simplify products of terms involving sine and cosine.
Updated On: Mar 25, 2026
  • 140
  • 130
  • 160
  • 150
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The provided expressions for \( \omega_1 \) and \( \omega_2 \) are:\[\omega_1 = (8 \sin \theta + 7 \cos \theta) + i(\sin \theta + 4 \cos \theta)\]\[\omega_2 = (1 \sin \theta + 4 \cos \theta) + i(8 \sin \theta + 7 \cos \theta)\]The product \( \omega_1 \omega_2 \) is calculated as:\[\omega_1 \omega_2 = (8 \sin \theta + 7 \cos \theta)(\sin \theta + 4 \cos \theta) + i[(\sin \theta + 4 \cos \theta)(1 \sin \theta + 4 \cos \theta)]\]This product simplifies to:\[\omega_1 \omega_2 = 65 + 60 \sin^2 \theta\]
Consequently, the maximum and minimum values of \( \alpha + \beta \) are 125 and 5, respectively, with a sum of 130.
Therefore, the correct answer is \( 130 \).
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