Question:medium

If both Balu and Paul get equal income, what is the ratio of their expenditures on Food and clothing?

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Since incomes are equal, add each person's percentage for Food, and separately for Clothing, before forming the ratio.
Updated On: Jul 21, 2026
  • 1 : 1
  • 1 : 2
  • 3 : 1
  • 16 : 11
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Take a concrete income value to work with actual rupees.
Let the equal income of both Balu and Paul be Rs. 100, purely to make the arithmetic concrete.

Step 2: Find the rupee amount spent on Food by both.
Paul spends Rs. 18 on Food and Balu spends Rs. 14 on Food, a combined Rs. 32.

Step 3: Find the rupee amount spent on Clothing by both.
Paul spends Rs. 7 on Clothing and Balu spends Rs. 15 on Clothing, a combined Rs. 22.

Step 4: Write the ratio and reduce it.
Rs. 32 to Rs. 22 reduces, on dividing by 2, to 16 to 11.

Final Answer:
Using Rs. 100 as the common income also gives the ratio 16 : 11 for Food to Clothing. \[ \boxed{16:11} \]
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