Key Concept: A vitamin's solubility type strongly predicts how well it survives cooking.
Why it's correct: Vitamin C is water-soluble and highly sensitive to heat, light, and oxygen, so a large portion is lost during boiling or prolonged cooking.
Why others fail: Vitamins A, D, and K are fat-soluble, which makes them significantly more heat-stable and less prone to cooking losses than water-soluble Vitamin C.