Question

Which one of the following is an essential element of culpable homicide?

• A. ownership of a disputable property
• B. possession
• C. money
• D. causing death of a human being

Hint:

The term "homicide" itself translates to "human killing."
Therefore, causing the death of a human being is the most fundamental physical element of any form of homicide.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Recall the definition of culpable homicide under IPC.
Section 299 of the IPC defines culpable homicide as the act of causing the death of a human being with the requisite intention or knowledge.
Step 2: Analyse the options.
Ownership of property, possession, and money are irrelevant to culpable homicide. The foundational essential element is that a human being must actually die as a result of the accused's act.
Step 3: Confirm the essential element.
Without the death of a human being, the offence of culpable homicide cannot be constituted regardless of intent.
\[ \boxed{\text{Causing death of a human being}} \]