The Latin legal maxim "Habeas Corpus" literally translates to which of the following expressions?
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To easily remember the legal writs and their literal meanings:
- Habeas Corpus: To have the body of (Lifting illegal physical confinement).
- Mandamus: We command (Enforcing a public duty).
- Certiorari: To be certified/informed (Reviewing lower court decisions).
- Quo Warranto: By what authority? (Checking public office legitimacy).
Step 1: Translation. Habeas Corpus = Latin for 'You shall have the body.' Step 2: Legal use. A writ compelling a detaining authority to produce the detainee before the court to verify the lawfulness of detention. Answer: To have the body