Howard Gardner's Multiple Intelligences theory posits that intelligence is multifaceted, comprising several distinct capacities rather than a singular general ability. Gardner asserted that individuals possess varying strengths across these intelligences, with no single type being inherently more valuable than another. The foundational intelligences identified by Gardner are:
Notably, Componential intelligence is not a component of Gardner's theory. This concept is associated with Robert Sternberg's Triarchic Theory of Intelligence, which specifically addresses analytical intelligence and problem-solving skills.
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| (A) Intellectual deficiency | (I) Prodigy |
| (B) Intellectually gifted | (II) Below IQ score of 70 |
| (C) Remarkable ability in a specific field | (III) IQ above 130 |
| (D) Highly talented | (IV) Talent |