To determine the sum of the initial 20 terms of the arithmetic progression (AP) 7, 10, 13, ..., the formula for the sum of the first n terms of an AP is applied:
Sum = \( \frac{n}{2} \times (\text{First term} + \text{Last term}) \)
Here, the First term is \( a = 7 \), and the Common difference is \( d = 10 - 7 = 3 \).
The formula to calculate the n-th term of an AP is:
\( a_n = a + (n-1) \cdot d \)
For the 20th term (where n=20):
\( a_{20} = 7 + (20-1) \cdot 3 \)
\( a_{20} = 7 + 57 = 64 \)
Applying the sum formula:
Sum = \( \frac{20}{2} \times (7 + 64) \)
\( \text{Sum} = 10 \times 71 = 710 \)
The sum of the first 20 terms is 710.