To determine the number of $P - O$ bonds in the molecule $P_4O_6$, we need to first understand its molecular structure.
Structure of $P_4O_6$:
Counting $P - O$ Bonds:
Total \, P - O \, bonds = 4 \times 3 = 12
Conclusion:
The oxidation state of phosphorus in hypophosphoric acid is + _____