Question:medium

The number of arbitrary constants in the particular solution of a differential equation of third order are _____

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General solution → contains constants; Particular solution → no constants.
Updated On: Apr 2, 2026
  • \( 3 \)
  • \( 1 \)
  • \( 2 \)
  • \( 0 \)
Show Solution

The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
A General Solution contains arbitrary constants ($C_1, C_2$, etc.). A Particular Solution is obtained by giving specific values to these constants based on initial conditions.
Step 2: Formula Derivation:
Number of constants in General Solution = Order of Equation. Number of constants in Particular Solution = 0.
Step 3: Explanation:
Since a particular solution is a specific case where the constants have already been solved for, there are no "arbitrary" constants left in the expression.
Step 4: Final Answer:
The number of arbitrary constants is 0.
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