Question:medium

The fastest train in India is:

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When comparing train speeds, distinguish between maximum design speed and operational speed — exam questions may use either term.
Updated On: Jul 15, 2026
  • Gatiman Express
  • Shatabdi Express
  • Vande Bharat Express
  • Rajdhani Express
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The Correct Option is C

Approach Solution - 1

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
We need to identify India's fastest train among the four listed.

Step 2: Key Approach:
Compare the top operating speeds of each train rather than just their general reputation for being fast.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Shatabdi and Rajdhani Express are both well known for intercity and long distance travel, but neither matches the top speed of the newer trains. Gatiman Express previously held the speed record at 160 km/h, but the Vande Bharat Express, built entirely in India, reaches up to 180 km/h and runs at around 160 km/h in regular service, overtaking Gatiman Express.

Step 4: Final Answer:
The Vande Bharat Express is India's fastest train.
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Approach Solution -2

Speed records for trains tend to shift as newer technology comes in, so tracing which train actually holds the record now, rather than which one held it earlier, answers this question.

  1. Gatiman Express: This train was the previous record holder for fastest train in India, reaching up to 160 km/h, before it was overtaken.
  2. Shatabdi Express: A well known express service, but one that was never the record holder for outright speed among Indian trains.
  3. Vande Bharat Express: Introduced later and built domestically, this train surpassed Gatiman Express's earlier record, reaching a top speed of 180 km/h and running at about 160 km/h in service, making it the current fastest train.
  4. Rajdhani Express: Known for connecting major cities over long distances, but not associated with holding any speed record.

Following the record from its earlier holder to the train that succeeded it shows Vande Bharat Express as the one currently holding the title.

Therefore, the correct answer is Vande Bharat Express.

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