Question

The capacity to generate a whole plant from any cell of the plant is called:

• A. Totipotency
• B. Micropropagation
• C. Differentiation
• D. Somatic hybridization

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Definition of Totipotency

Totipotency is defined as the capacity of a single plant cell to regenerate into an entire plant. This characteristic is specific to certain plant cells and facilitates plant regeneration via techniques such as tissue culture.

Step 2: Mechanism of Totipotent Cells

Totipotent cells possess the complete genetic material necessary for the development of a whole plant. This enables them to differentiate into all plant tissue types, resulting in the formation of a complete organism.

Summary

Therefore, the capability to produce a whole plant from a solitary cell is termed totipotency.