Read the information given below to answer the questions.
A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H want to have a dinner on a round table and they have worked out the following seating arrangements.
(a) A will sit beside C.
(b) H will sit beside A.
(c) C will sit beside E.
(d) F will sit beside H.
(e) E will sit beside G.
(f) D will sit beside F.
(g) G will sit beside B.
(h) B will sit beside D.
Another way to check these statements is to go back to the original seating clues directly, before even using the full loop, since some statements can be ruled out purely on adjacency grounds:
Checking the raw clues shows that A's only two named neighbours are C and H, never E, which is enough on its own to identify this as the false statement, without even needing to work out left or right.
Therefore, the correct answer is E will be to the immediate right of A.
A faster way to check these four statements is to first filter them using only the raw original clues, before worrying about direction at all, since a statement claiming two people are neighbours can be ruled out immediately if no clue ever pairs them:
Two statements fail immediately because the named pairs are never even neighbours, and of the two that do pass the adjacency check, only the direction for H and A works out correctly.
Therefore, the correct answer is H will be to the immediate right of A.
This can also be checked directly from the original clues, without ever building the full seating loop. Looking only at the clues that mention A, clue (a) pairs A with C, and clue (b) pairs A with H. Looking only at the clues that mention F, clue (d) pairs F with H, and clue (f) pairs F with D. Let's test each option by checking whether that person shows up in both of these short lists:
Since H is the only name that shows up in both A's and F's original beside-clues, H must be the person occupying the single seat between them, and only H moving away from that seat can let A and F become neighbours.
Therefore, the correct answer is H agrees to change her sitting position.
A quicker filter is to check the original clues first, since anyone stated to be "beside" someone else cannot also be directly facing them, being adjacent and being opposite are mutually exclusive on a round table:
Two of the four options are eliminated instantly by the original clues alone, since neighbours can never be opposite, and of the remaining two, only A and B satisfy the three-person gap required for a true opposite pair.
Therefore, the correct answer is A will be directly facing B.
Another way to confirm this is to build out a complete neighbour list for all eight people at once, as a byproduct of solving the whole seating arrangement, and then simply look up H's entry in that list: A pairs with C and H; C pairs with A and E; E pairs with C and G; G pairs with E and B; B pairs with G and D; D pairs with B and F; F pairs with D and H; H pairs with F and A. Let's check each option against this full list:
The complete neighbour list built from all eight clues confirms that H's row reads "F and A," and no other pairing matches this entry.
Therefore, the correct answer is A and F.