| List I | List II | ||
| A | AM Broadcast | I | 88-108 MHz |
| B | FM Broadcast | II | 540-1600 kHz |
| C | Television | III | 3.7-4.2 GHz |
| D | Satellite Communication | IV | 54 MHz-890 MHz |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
To solve this question, we need to match each type of communication or broadcast service in List I with its corresponding frequency range in List II.
Amplitude Modulation (AM) broadcasts typically operate in the Medium Frequency (MF) band. The usual range for AM radio broadcasting is 540{-}1600 \ \text{kHz}. Therefore, AM Broadcast corresponds to II.
Frequency Modulation (FM) broadcasts, which provide better sound quality, typically operate in the Very High Frequency (VHF) band. The range for FM radio broadcasting is 88{-}108 \ \text{MHz}. Thus, FM Broadcast matches with I.
Television broadcasting operates in the VHF and Ultra High Frequency (UHF) bands. In many regions, this includes frequencies like 54{-}890 \ \text{MHz}. Thus, Television matches with IV.
Satellite communication utilizes higher frequencies, specifically in the C-band and Ku-band. One common segment is the 3.7{-}4.2 \ \text{GHz} range. Therefore, Satellite Communication corresponds to III.
Combining these matches, the correct answer based on the given options is: A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III.
Match List-I with List-II:
| List-I (Modulation Schemes) | List-II (Wave Expressions) |
|---|---|
| (A) Amplitude Modulation | (I) \( x(t) = A\cos(\omega_c t + k m(t)) \) |
| (B) Phase Modulation | (II) \( x(t) = A\cos(\omega_c t + k \int m(t)dt) \) |
| (C) Frequency Modulation | (III) \( x(t) = A + m(t)\cos(\omega_c t) \) |
| (D) DSB-SC Modulation | (IV) \( x(t) = m(t)\cos(\omega_c t) \) |
Choose the correct answer: