Question:hard

In a metre bridge experiment the balance point is obtained if the gaps are closed by \(2\) \(\Omega\) and \(3\Omega\). A shunt of \(X\) \(\Omega\) is added to \(3\) \(\Omega\) resistor to shift the balancing point by \(22.5\) cm. The value of \(X\) is

Show Hint

First find the initial balance length, then the shifted one.
Updated On: Oct 1, 2026
  • \(1\)
  • \(2\)
  • \(3\)
  • \(4\)
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Check by rebuilding
With $X=2$: $\frac{3\times2}{5}=1.2\,\Omega$. Balance condition: $\frac{l}{100-l}=\frac{2}{1.2}=\frac53$, so $l=62.5$ cm, a shift of $22.5$ cm. This confirms $X=2\,\Omega$.

Final Answer:
Option (B). \[ \boxed{\text{(B)}} \]
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