Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This is another decoding problem using the same rule: shift forward by 2 for encoding, so shift backward by 2 for decoding.
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
Decoding Rule: Coded Letter \(\to\) Letter - 2 positions.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
The coded word is PWODGT. We apply the decoding rule to each letter:
- P (16): \(16 - 2 = 14\). The 14th letter is N.
- W (23): \(23 - 2 = 21\). The 21st letter is U.
- O (15): \(15 - 2 = 13\). The 13th letter is M.
- D (4): \(4 - 2 = 2\). The 2nd letter is B.
- G (7): \(7 - 2 = 5\). The 5th letter is E.
- T (20): \(20 - 2 = 18\). The 18th letter is R.
Combining the decoded letters, the original word is NUMBER.
Step 4: Final Answer:
The word coded as PWODGT is NUMBER, which corresponds to option (B).