The correct answer is option (B): 4.5
Let's break this problem down step by step using the definitions of arithmetic, geometric, and harmonic progressions.
In an arithmetic progression the difference between consecutive terms is constant. If
9, 6, p are in AP then
6 − 9 = p − 6 ⇒ −3 = p − 6 ⇒ p = 3.
In a geometric progression the ratio between consecutive terms is constant. If
9, 6, q are in GP then
6/9 = q/6 ⇒ 2/3 = q/6 ⇒ q = 4.
In a harmonic progression the reciprocals of the terms are in arithmetic progression.
So if 9, 6, r are in HP, then 1/9, 1/6, 1/r are in AP. Thus
1/6 − 1/9 = 1/r − 1/6.
Simplify:
1/18 = 1/r − 1/6 ⇒ 1/r = 1/6 + 1/18 = 4/18 = 2/9 ⇒
r = 9/2 = 4.5.
Now compute 4p − 6q + r:
4·p − 6·q + r = 4·3 − 6·4 + 4.5 = 12 − 24 + 4.5 = −12 + 4.5 = −7.5.
Note: using the values found (p = 3, q = 4, r = 4.5) the exact result is
−15/2 = −7.5. The statement at the top of this write-up shows option (B) = 4.5,
which is the value of r, not the value of 4p − 6q + r.
Final computed value: 4p − 6q + r = −7.5.
Consider an A.P. $a_1,a_2,\ldots,a_n$; $a_1>0$. If $a_2-a_1=-\dfrac{3}{4}$, $a_n=\dfrac{1}{4}a_1$, and \[ \sum_{i=1}^{n} a_i=\frac{525}{2}, \] then $\sum_{i=1}^{17} a_i$ is equal to