Question:medium

Distance between virtual image, which is twice the size of object placed in front of mirror and object is 45 cm. The magnitude of focal length of the mirror is _____cm.

Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
Show Solution

Solution and Explanation

The Correct Answer is: 30

\(|m|=|\frac{v}{u}|=2\)
\(|v|=|2u|\)
Let the unknown quantities be n, and 2n. Their sum is 45.
n + 2n = 45
Solving for n:
3n = 45
n = 15 cm
Therefore, u = –15 cm and v = 30 cm.
\(\frac{1}{v}+\frac{1}{u}=\frac{1}{f}\)
Substitute the values of v and u:
\(\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{-15}=\frac{1}{f}\)
Calculate the reciprocal of the focal length f:
\(\frac{1-2}{30}=\frac{-1}{30}=\frac{1}{f}\)
Thus, the focal length is:
\(⇒ f=30\ cm\)

Was this answer helpful?
2