Question:easy

Complete the analogy by choosing the option that best fits.
Darkness : Ignorance :: Light : ?

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Darkness is often used as a metaphor for not knowing; think about what light is the metaphor for.
Updated On: Jul 21, 2026
  • Intelligence
  • Knowledge
  • Cleverness
  • Familiarity
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

This analogy uses two words as metaphors rather than literal objects. "Darkness" here does not mean the physical absence of light, it means "ignorance", the state of not knowing. We need the word that "light" stands for in the same figurative way.

  1. Intelligence: This is a personal ability to think and learn, a trait someone is born with or develops, not simply the state of already knowing something.
  2. Knowledge: This is the direct, standard opposite of ignorance, meaning the possession of facts and understanding, which is precisely what "light" symbolizes when paired against the "darkness" of ignorance.
  3. Cleverness: This describes sharpness or wit in thinking, again a trait rather than the state of being informed.
  4. Familiarity: This means being acquainted with something, a softer and less exact idea than the direct opposite of ignorance.

Out of the four, only "knowledge" pairs with "light" the same way "ignorance" pairs with "darkness", since both are common metaphors used together in phrases like "shedding light on a subject" or "living in the dark about something".

Let's summarize:

  • Darkness is a common metaphor for ignorance.
  • Light is the matching metaphor for knowledge.
  • Intelligence, cleverness, and familiarity describe traits or degrees of acquaintance, not the direct opposite of ignorance.

So the correct answer is "knowledge", option (b).

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