Question:medium

A heavy box of mass 50 kg is moving on a horizontal surface. If co-efficient of kinetic friction between the box and horizontal surface is 0.3 then force of kinetic friction is :

Updated On: Mar 25, 2026
  • 14.7 N
  • 147 N
  • 1.47 N
  • 1470 N
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Provided Data:
- Box mass: \( m = 50 \, \text{kg} \)
- Kinetic friction coefficient: \( \mu_k = 0.3 \)
- Gravitational acceleration: \( g = 9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2 \)

Calculation of Normal Force
The normal force \( N \) equals the box's weight:

\[ N = mg = 50 \times 9.8 = 490 \, \text{N}. \]

Calculation of Kinetic Friction Force
The kinetic friction force \( F_k \) is calculated as:

\[ F_k = \mu_k N. \]

Substituting values:

\[ F_k = 0.3 \times 490 = 147 \, \text{N}. \]

Result: The kinetic friction force is \( 147 \, \text{N} \).

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