A convex lens of refractive index \(1.5\) and focal length \(f=18\) cm is immersed in water.
The difference in focal lengths of the given lens when it is in water and in air is \( \alpha \times f \).
Find the value of \( \alpha \).
(Given: refractive index of water \(=\dfrac{4}{3}\))
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When a lens is immersed in a medium, always use the {relative refractive index} in the lens maker formula.