Step 1: Launch of the Self-Respect Movement
E.V. Ramasami Naicker, also known as Periyar, initiated the Self-Respect Movement in 1925. This movement championed social justice and rationalism, actively opposing the caste system. Its primary objective was to uplift marginalized groups, particularly lower castes, by fostering self-respect and equality.
Step 2: Periyar's Objectives and Contributions
A key social reformer, E.V. Ramasami Naicker advocated for a society free from caste-based discrimination. The Self-Respect Movement was instrumental in his endeavors to combat untouchability, advance gender equality, and enhance the welfare of backward communities in Tamil Nadu.
Step 3: Conclusion
Consequently, E.V. Ramasami Naicker, the founder of the Self-Respect Movement in 1925, is identified as the correct answer.