Question:medium

Which Tirthankara is traditionally recognized as the twenty-fourth in Jainism?

Show Hint

{24th Tirthankara of Jainism = Mahavira}.
He is considered the last Tirthankara of the present era.
Updated On: Mar 18, 2026
  • Rishabhanatha
  • Parshvanatha
  • Mahavira
  • Neminatha
Show Solution

The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

In Jainism, a Tirthankara (literally, a "ford-maker") is a savior and spiritual teacher who has conquered the cycle of death and rebirth and created a path for others to follow. Jain tradition holds that there are 24 Tirthankaras in each cosmic cycle.
Step 1: Understanding the Question
The question asks to identify the final, or 24th, Tirthankara in the current time cycle.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation

The twenty-fourth and last Tirthankara of the current era (Avasarpini) is Mahavira, also known as Vardhamana. He is considered the historical figure who revitalized and codified the ancient Jain teachings.

Let's look at the other important Tirthankaras in the options:
- Rishabhanatha (or Adinatha) is the first Tirthankara.
- Parshvanatha is the twenty-third Tirthankara, the immediate predecessor of Mahavira.
- Neminatha is the twenty-second Tirthankara.

Step 3: Final Answer
The Tirthankara recognized as the twenty-fourth in Jainism is Mahavira.
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