Question

Fill in the blank with the appropriate word from the given options.
In Jaina philosophy, the cycle of birth and rebirth is influenced by ____.

• A. Dharma
• B. Moksha
• C. Karma
• D. Ahimsa

Hint:

In Jainism, remember that karma is treated as a physical substance that binds to the soul, unlike in some other Indian philosophies where it is treated more metaphorically.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Jain philosophy posits that karma is central to the cycle of reincarnation (samsara). Jain doctrine describes karma as a subtle universal substance that adheres to the soul due to actions, thoughts, and intentions, causing the soul's bondage and suffering. Liberation from this cycle requires spiritual purification and the complete severance of karmic ties. Through practices like penance, right conduct, and self-discipline, individuals can shed karma and advance towards moksha, or spiritual freedom.