Question

Which term refers to the unintended and unrecognized consequences of social actions?

• A. Manifest functions
• B. Latent functions
• C. Social norms
• D. Cultural lag

Hint:

Latent functions are unintended outcomes that may not be immediately recognized, while manifest functions are deliberate and visible.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Latent functions are the unplanned and unrecognized outcomes of social actions. These are not deliberate but can still impact society indirectly. Manifest functions (A) are the planned and evident outcomes of social actions. Social norms (C) define acceptable behavior, and cultural lag (D) describes a culture's slow adjustment to societal shifts. Latent functions, conversely, are concealed or unnoticed results.