Protected cultivation involves growing crops within enclosed structures such as polyhouses, greenhouses, and under shade nets. Key benefits include enhanced yields, continuous production throughout the year, and the ability to cultivate crops out of their usual seasons. Nevertheless, a significant drawback is its substantial initial and ongoing financial outlay.
Option (A) High productivity: Incorrect. This is a primary advantage of protected cultivation, stemming from its controlled conditions.
Option (B) Production throughout year: Incorrect. The controlled environments facilitate uninterrupted production irrespective of seasonal variations.
Option (C) Capital intensity: Correct. This is a disadvantage due to the considerable expense associated with infrastructure and upkeep.
Option (D) Off season production: Incorrect. This is one of the main benefits of protected cultivation.