Question:medium

Which of the following postural deformities are not related to spine ?
(A) Pes Planus
(B) Kyphosis
(C) Genu Valgum
(D) Lordosis
(E) Genu Varum
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Updated On: Jan 16, 2026
  • (A), (B) and (D) only
  • (B), (D) and (E) only
  • (A), (C) and (E) only
  • (A), (B) and (C) only
Show Solution

The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The task is to identify postural deformities not associated with the spine. An examination of each option is as follows:

  • Pes Planus: This condition, referred to as flat feet, impacts the foot arches, not the spinal column.
  • Kyphosis: This condition causes an exaggerated outward curvature of the spine, frequently termed "hunchback."
  • Genu Valgum: Commonly known as "knock-knees," this condition affects leg alignment, not the spine.
  • Lordosis: This condition is defined by an excessive inward curvature of the spine.
  • Genu Varum: This condition, known as "bow-legged," affects leg alignment and is not related to the spine.

Based on this analysis, Pes Planus (A), Genu Valgum (C), and Genu Varum (E) are confirmed as deformities independent of spinal alignment.

Consequently, the correct selection is: (A), (C) and (E) only.

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