Question

Which of the following offences may be considered a 'victimless crime'?

• A. Drug Abuse
• B. Robbery
• C. Cyber crime
• D. Communal rioting

Hint:

The category of 'victimless crime' is controversial, as many argue that these acts always have indirect victims (families, society). However, for exam purposes, the standard examples are personal drug use, illegal gambling between consenting adults, and prostitution.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Definition:
A "victimless crime" is an illegal act involving only the perpetrator or consenting adults, with no direct complainant. Society considers it harmful.
Step 2: Option Analysis:

1. Drug Abuse: Drug use is a prime example. The user, who is the perpetrator, is primarily harmed. There's no direct victim filing a complaint, though societal costs exist.
2. Robbery: This crime has a clear, direct victim who is subjected to force or the threat thereof.
3. Cybercrime: Hacking, fraud, and identity theft have direct victims suffering financial or personal harm.
4. Communal rioting: This crime against public order directly victimizes individuals and communities.
Step 3: Conclusion:
Drug abuse fits the victimless crime definition, lacking an immediate, direct external victim.