Active listening is a multi-stage process designed for effective comprehension and response.
The core components of active listening are: Receiving, Understanding, Remembering, Evaluating, and Responding.
Receiving pertains to clear auditory perception of the message.
Understanding requires interpreting the message's meaning.
Remembering involves storing information for later recall.
Responding means providing suitable feedback to the originator.
Non-responding is not a phase of active listening; it signifies disengagement and a failure to actively participate.
Consequently, option (D) is the correct choice.