Question

Recognize the personality disorder in which the person lacks empathy for others and tends to exaggerate his/her own achievements.

• A. Paranoid personality disorder
• B. Antisocial personality disorder
• C. Avoidant personality disorder
• D. Narcissistic personality disorder

Hint:

Remember: Narcissists crave admiration, exaggerate their achievements, and show little concern for others’ emotions.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD) is identified by an exaggerated sense of self-importance and a strong desire for admiration. Individuals with NPD frequently perceive themselves as superior and anticipate privileged treatment. A significant characteristic is the absence of empathy, which hinders their ability to comprehend or be concerned with the emotions of others. Additionally, they tend to overstate their accomplishments and skills, often engaging in bragging about their capabilities. The other mentioned disorders do not align with this profile: Paranoid disorder is defined by suspicion, Antisocial disorder by a disregard for societal rules and the rights of others, and Avoidant disorder by social reticence and feelings of inadequacy. Consequently, Narcissistic Personality Disorder is the accurate diagnosis.