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Haloalkanes And Haloarenes
which of the following ha...
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medium
Which of the following haloalkanes react with aqueous KOH most rapidly by $S_N1$ reaction?
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For $S_N1$ reactions, tertiary halides react fastest due to the stability of the resulting carbocation.
CBSE Class XII - 2025
CBSE Class XII
Updated On:
Feb 25, 2026
2-Chlorobutane
1-Bromobutane
2-Bromo-2-Methylpropane
2,2-Dimethyl-1-Chloropropane
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The Correct Option is
C
Solution and Explanation
The $S_N1$ mechanism involves carbocation formation. Increased carbocation stability accelerates the reaction. 2-Bromo-2-Methylpropane's tertiary carbocation, stabilized by hyperconjugation and inductive effects, results in faster $S_N1$ reactions.
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