Question

When the Court has to form an opinion upon a point of foreign law or of science, or art, or as to identity of handwriting, or finger impressions, the opinions upon that point of persons specially skilled in such foreign law, science or art, or in questions as to identity of handwriting or finger impressions are relevant and admissible under:

• A. Section 42
• B. Section 45
• C. Section 50
• D. Section 55

Hint:

Section 45 of the Indian Evidence Act allows expert opinions in foreign law, science, or handwriting to be admitted in court.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding Section 45.
Section 45 of the Evidence Act deals with the opinions of experts in the relevant fields. When the court has to form an opinion on issues such as foreign law, science, art, handwriting, or finger impressions, the court may seek the opinion of experts in those fields. Step 2: Explanation of Other Sections.
- (a) Section 42 deals with the relevancy of facts not in issue. - (c) Section 50 deals with the relevancy of admissions made in the course of judicial proceedings. - (d) Section 55 deals with the relevancy of facts relating to the character of persons who are not parties. Step 3: Conclusion.
Section 45 specifically addresses the admissibility of expert opinions in cases involving specialized knowledge such as handwriting or foreign law.