Question:medium

What is the volume of oxygen required for complete combustion of 0.25 mole of methane at S.T.P.?

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Use the mole ratio from the balanced equation and remember that 1 mole of gas at STP occupies 22.4 L.
Updated On: Nov 26, 2025
  • 22.4 L
  • 5.6 L
  • 11.2 L
  • 7.46 L
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation


The balanced chemical equation for methane combustion is: \[ \mathrm{CH_4 + 2O_2 \rightarrow CO_2 + 2H_2O} \] This indicates that 1 mole of methane requires 2 moles of oxygen for complete combustion. At S.T.P., 1 mole of any gas occupies 22.4 L. Thus, 2 moles of oxygen occupy: \[ 2 \times 22.4 = 44.8\ \text{L} \] Consequently, for 0.25 moles of methane, the volume of oxygen required is: \[ 0.25 \times 44.8 = 11.2\ \text{L} \]
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