To prepare an Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) drink, the ORS powder or formula should be mixed with water. ORS is used primarily to prevent and treat dehydration, especially due to diarrhea, and is recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) as an easy and effective treatment.
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Understanding ORS: ORS is a type of fluid replacement used to combat dehydration and consists of a sugar (glucose) and electrolyte (mainly sodium) solution. It's crucial that it is mixed with the correct liquid to ensure its effectiveness.
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Correct Mixing Liquid: The only recommended liquid to mix with ORS is clean, potable water. Other liquids, such as milk, soup, or juice, can interfere with the absorption of electrolytes and glucose, or may cause further stomach upset.
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How to Prepare ORS: To prepare the ORS drink:
- Take one packet of ORS powder.
- Mix it with the exact volume of clean water as indicated on the packet (usually around 1 liter).
- Ensure that the solution is thoroughly mixed until all the powder has dissolved.
- Once prepared, use it immediately or within a few hours to ensure its effectiveness and safety.
The correct answer is Water, as it ensures that the ORS maintains its intended therapeutic benefits without causing additional gastrointestinal complications.