Question

India is often referred as the ‘Diabetes capital’ of the world. Identify two possible causes of a chronic disease such as diabetes. (i) Taking diet prescribed by medical nutrition therapist (ii) Less physical activity (iii) Increase in sugar and fat consumption (iv) Increase in fibre consumption Choose the correct option from the following :

• A. (i) and (ii)
• B. (ii) and (iv)
• C. (ii) and (iii)
• D. (iii) and (iv)

Hint:

Always analyze dietary patterns and their role in the causes or management of various diseases.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Factors Influencing Diabetes

1. Adherence to Medical Nutrition Therapy Diet:
   Following a diet plan from a medical nutrition therapist is a management strategy, not a cause of diabetes.
2. Reduced Physical Activity:
   A sedentary lifestyle or insufficient physical activity is a significant risk factor for developing diabetes.
3. Elevated Sugar and Fat Intake:
   Consuming excessive amounts of sugar and fats contributes to the development of diabetes.
4. Increased Fiber Intake:
   A high-fiber diet is recommended for diabetes management.