The given equation is: \[ \frac{d^4y}{dx^4} + 2 \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} + y^2 = 0. \] - Order: The order of a differential equation is determined by its highest derivative. In this equation, the highest derivative is $\frac{d^4y}{dx^4}$, hence the order is 4. - Degree: The degree is the power of the highest order derivative once fractional and radical terms are eliminated. For the highest derivative, $\frac{d^4y}{dx^4}$, the exponent is 1. Thus, the degree is 1. Consequently, the order is 4 and the degree is 1.