Question:medium

The number of cyclic isomers possible for C\(_4\)H\(_6\) with one double bond in the ring is:

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Degree of unsaturation helps quickly determine possible cyclic and double bond combinations.
Updated On: Jun 19, 2026
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Calculating degree of unsaturation.
For C₄H₆, DU = (2×4 + 2 - 6)/2 = 2.

Step 2: Interpreting the given constraint.

One unsaturation arises from a ring and one from an endocyclic double bond.

Step 3: Enumerating cyclic possibilities.

Constitutional isomers meeting these criteria include cyclobutene and positional variants of methylcyclopropene, totaling three distinct structures.

Step 4: Excluding stereoisomers.

Only constitutional (structural) differences are counted, not geometric or optical isomers.

Step 5: Conclusion.

Thus, the total number of cyclic isomers is 3.
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