Question

The natural source of enzyme barnase and barstar, a system used to achieve male sterile plant is:

• A. Bacillus subtilis
• B. Bartonella henselae
• C. Bacillus amyloliquefaciens
• D. Barnesiella coli

Hint:

Remember the natural sources of enzymes and genes used in various biotechnological techniques as it forms an important aspect of the discipline.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Bacillus amyloliquefaciens: Source of barnase and barstar genes for plant biotechnology, enabling male-sterile plant creation. Barnase, a ribonuclease, is toxic to plant cells, inducing male sterility. Barstar inhibits barnase, controlling this effect. Bacillus subtilis: Primarily recognized for its probiotic properties. Bartonella henselae: Associated with disease causation. Barnesiella coli: Predominantly found in the human gastrointestinal tract.