
Step 1: {Identify the corner points of the feasible region}
The vertices of the feasible region are: \[ A(0, 50), \, B(20, 30), \, C(30, 0). \]
Step 2: {Substitute corner points into \( Z = 4x + y \)}
Evaluate \( Z \) at each vertex: \[ Z_A = 4(0) + 50 = 50,\] \[\quad Z_B = 4(20) + 30 = 110,\]
\(\quad Z_C = 4(30) + 0 = 120.\)
Step 3: {Find the maximum value}
The maximum value of \( Z \) is \( 120 \), occurring at \( C(30, 0) \).
Step 4: {Verify the options}
The maximum value is \( 120 \), corresponding to option (C).