Question:easy

The main function of enzymes in organic reactions is to:

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A small quantity of enzyme can catalyze thousands of reactions because enzymes are regenerated at the end of the reaction.
Updated On: Jun 9, 2026
  • Increase reaction temperature
  • Increase reaction rate
  • Change reaction mechanism
  • Inhibit reaction progress
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understand enzymes.
Enzymes are biological catalysts made by living cells. Like all catalysts, they speed up a reaction but are not used up in it.

Step 2: Recall activation energy.
Every reaction needs a minimum amount of energy to get going, called the activation energy. If this is high, the reaction is slow.

Step 3: See how enzymes help.
An enzyme offers an easier path with lower activation energy. This lets more molecules react successfully, so the reaction goes faster.

Step 4: Rule out wrong options.
Enzymes do not raise the temperature of the reaction, and they do not stop or block the reaction. Those choices are wrong.

Step 5: Note the change in mechanism.
While an enzyme does provide a new pathway, its main and most important job is simply to make the reaction happen quicker.

Step 6: Conclude.
So the chief role of enzymes is to increase the reaction rate.
\[ \boxed{\text{Increase reaction rate}} \]
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