To assess continuity at $x = 1$, we must confirm that the left-hand limit, right-hand limit, and function value at $x = 1$ are all identical. - The left-hand limit at $x = 1$ evaluates to $f(1) = 1$. - The right-hand limit at $x = 1$ evaluates to $f(1^+) = 5$. As the left-hand and right-hand limits differ, the function exhibits discontinuity at $x = 1$.