The distance of a point \( P(a, b, c) \) from the y-axis is the shortest distance from \( P \) to the y-axis. The y-axis is defined by the equations \( x = 0 \) and \( z = 0 \). The perpendicular distance is calculated as: \[ \text{Distance} = \sqrt{(a - 0)^2 + (c - 0)^2} = \sqrt{a^2 + c^2}. \] Consequently, the correct option is (C) \( \sqrt{a^2 + c^2} \).
Assertion (A): A line in space cannot be drawn perpendicular to \( x \), \( y \), and \( z \) axes simultaneously.
Reason (R): For any line making angles \( \alpha, \beta, \gamma \) with the positive directions of \( x \), \( y \), and \( z \) axes respectively, \[ \cos^2\alpha + \cos^2\beta + \cos^2\gamma = 1. \]