Question:medium

The chemical class of propranolol is _______

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Propranolol is a beta blocker chemically classified as an aryloxypropanolamine.
  • Phenoxyalkylamine
  • Aryloxypropanolamine
  • Imidazoline
  • Benzyl amine
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Propranolol is the prototype non-selective beta-adrenergic blocker. Its name describes its chemical structure.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
1. Structure Components: It contains a naphthyl group (Aryl), an oxygen bridge (Oxy), and a propanolamine side chain (\(-CH_2-CH(OH)-CH_2-NH-\)).
2. Classification: Combining these elements, it is classified as an aryloxypropanolamine. This structural motif is common to most first and second-generation beta-blockers.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Propranolol is structurally defined as an aryloxypropanolamine derivative.
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